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Abdullah Ibn-Mohammed or Abdullah al-Taashi or Abdullah al-Taaisha, also known as "The Khalifa" ((アラビア語:c. عبدالله بن سيد محمد خليفة); 1846 – November 25, 1899) was a Sudanese Ansar ruler (like king or royal) who was one of the principal followers of Muhammad Ahmad. Ahmad claimed to be the Mahdi, building up a large following. After his death Abdallahi ibn Muhammad took over the movement, adopting the title of Khalifat al-Mahdi (usually rendered as "Khalifa"). His attempt to create an Islamist kingdom led to widespread discontent, and his eventual defeat and death at the hands of the British. ==Early years== Abdullah was born into the Ta'aisha Baqqara tribe in around 1846 and was trained and educated as a preacher and holy man. He became a follower of Muhammed Ahmed "the Mahdi" around 1880〔 and was named Khalifa by the Mahdi in 1881, becoming one of his chief lieutenants. The other Kalifas were Ali wad Hilu and Muhammad Sharif. He was given command of a large part of the Mahdist army, and during the next four years led them in a series of victories over the Anglo-Egyptians. He fought at the Battle of El Obeid, where William Hicks's Anglo-Egyptian army was destroyed (November 5, 1883), and was one of the principal commanders at the siege of Khartoum, (February 1884 - January 26, 1885). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abdallahi ibn Muhammad」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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